पीत सहचर पञ्चाङ्गम् / कुरण्टक पञ्चाङ्गम् / सैरेयकपञ्चाङ्गम् - Peeta Sahachara Panchangam / Kurantaka Panchangam / Saireyaka Panchangam
Scientific Name: Barleria prionitis
Hindi Name: वज्रदन्ती / पियाबांसा / कट्सैरया की पंचांग - Vajradanti / Piyabansi / Kat Saireya ki Panchang
English Name: Common Yellow Nail Dye Plant - Dry Plant cuttings
Category: Plant Parts
Sub-Category: मूलम् - Mulam - Roots
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Brief Description
One of the best Vaatahara Dravya.
अष्टाङ्गनिघण्टु - ९. आरग्वधादिगण
सैर्यकस्तु सहचरः सर्यको मृदुपुष्पकः ||७३||
बाणः स्मृतो नीलपुष्पः धीरशौर्यकघोश्वराः
कैयदेवनिघण्टु - १. ओषधिवर्ग
सैरेयकः सहचरः सैरेयो मृदुकण्टकः ||१०४७||
कोमलप्रसवो दासी वर्णाद्यः किङ्करान्तकः | झिण्टी सहचरोऽम्लानः सैर्यकश्च महासहा ||१०४८||
रक्तपुष्पः कुरूबकः पीतपुष्पः कुरण्टकः | नीलपुष्पस्त्वार्तगलो राजसैरेयकः स्मृतः ||१०४९||
बाणस्त्वोदनपाकी स्यात् शाणकः केशरञ्जनकः | सैरेयो मधुरःस्निग्धस्तिक्तोष्णः केशरञ्जनः ||१०५०||
केश्यो बलासवातास्रकुष्ठकण्डूविषं जयेत् |१०५१|
धन्वन्तरिनिघण्टु - १. गुडूच्यादिवर्ग
सैरेयकः सहचरः सैरेयश्च सहाचरः | पीतो रक्तोऽथ नीलश्च कुसुमैस्तं विभावयेत् ||३०८||
पीतःकुरण्टको ज्ञेयो रक्तः कुरबकः स्मृतः | कुरण्टको हिमस्तिक्तः शोफतृष्णाविदाहनुत् |
केश्यो वृष्योऽथ बल्यश्च त्रिदोषशमनो मतः ||३०९||
निघण्टुशेष - २. गुल्मकाण्ड
सैरेयकः सहचरो झिण्टी सहाचरश्च सः |स तु रक्तः कुरबकः स्यात् पीतस्तु कुरण्टकः ||२४६||
नील आर्तगलो दासी बाण ओदनपाक्यपि |२४७|
निघण्टुशेषटीका व्याख्या (श्रीवल्लभगणि कृत)
सःअमिलातः सीरे भवः सैरेयः, भवे [सिद्ध. ६.३.१२३] इत्येयण्, स्वार्थिके के सैरेयकः| सह चरति सहचरः| झिम् इति रटतीति झिण्टी, पृषोदरादित्वात्| सह आचरति सहाचरः| आह च–
सैरेयकः सहचरः सैरेयश्च सहाचरः| [धन्व. वर्ग १ श्लो. २७८] इति|
भावप्रकाश-पूर्वखण्ड-मिश्रप्रकरण - ५. पुष्पवर्ग
सैरेयकः श्वेतपुष्पः सैरेयः कटसारिका | सहाचरः सहचरः स च भिन्द्यपि कथ्यते ||४०||
कुरण्टकोऽत्र पीते स्याद्रक्ते कुरबकः स्मृतः | नीले बाणा द्वयोरुक्तो दासी आर्तगलश्च सः ||४१||
सैरेयः कुष्ठवातास्रकफकण्डूविषापहः | तिक्तोष्णो मधुरोऽनम्लः सुस्निग्धः केशरञ्जनः ||४२||
मदनपालनिघण्टु - १. अभयादिवर्ग
सौरेयकः सहचरः सौरेयः किङ्करातकः | दासीसहचरः झिण्टी शैर्यको मृदुकण्टकः ||३०४||
रक्तपुष्पः कुरुवकः पीतपुष्पो कुरण्टकः | नील आर्तगलः प्रोक्तो बाणा गोदनपाक्यपि ||३०५||
सैरेयः कुष्ठवातास्रकफपाण्डुविषापहः | तिक्तोष्णो मधुरः केश्यः सुस्निग्धः केशरञ्जनः ||३०६||
मदनादिनिघण्टु - १४. चतुर्दशगण
राजसैरेयकश्चान्यो नीलपुष्पार्थ सैर्यकः | बाणम्लानः सहचरः केशरञ्जनकस्तथा ||८||
सैर्यकस्तिक्तमधुरः स्निग्धोष्णकफवातजित् | केश्याखालित्यपालित्यबाधास्तथा दारुणनाशनः ||९||
राजनिघण्टु - १०. करवीरादिवर्ग
कण्टः करण्टो झिण्टी सा वन्या सहचरी तु सा पीता | शोणी कुरवकनाम्नी कण्टकिनी शोणझिण्टिका चैव ||१३६||
साऽन्या तु नीलझिण्टी नीलकुरण्टश्च नीलकुसुमा च | बाणी बाणा दासी कण्टाऽऽर्तगला च सप्तसञ्ज्ञा स्यात् ||१३७||
झिण्टिकाः कटुकास्तिक्ता दन्तामयशान्तिदाश्च शूलघ्न्यः | वातकफशोफकासत्वग्दोषविनाशकारिण्यः ||१३८||
सोढलनिघण्टु - नामसङ्ग्रह (प्रथम भाग) - विषयसंग्रह - १. गुडूच्यादिवर्ग
सैरेयके सहचरः सैरेयश्च सहाचरः ||२७५||
झिण्टी च सैर्यकश्चैव मृदुपुष्पक एव च | पीतो रक्तः सितो नीलः कुसुमैस्तं विभावयेत् ||२७६||
पीतः कुरण्टको ज्ञेयो रक्तः कुरवकः स्मृतः | नीलाश्चार्तगलो दासी बाण ओदनपाक्यापि ||२७७||
सोढलनिघण्टु - गुडूच्यादिवर्ग सङ्क्षिप्त गुण
रास्नाश्वगन्धा वर्षाभूस्तथा सहचरौ बला | प्रसारणी शतावर्यावेरण्डश्चापि सर्वशः ||२०||
आस्थापनं कल्पमेतत्तथा वातेऽनुवासनम् |तैलं कषायपेष्यैस्तु सक्षीरं साधितं जयेत् ||२१||
वातशोणितमर्शांसि ज्वरमुन्मादमर्दितम् |कट्यूरुपार्श्वपृष्ठार्तिशोषं शोफं सवेपथुम् ||२२||
गुडूच्यादिरयं वर्गः प्रथमः परिकीर्तितः |ऊर्ध्वाधोदोषहरणः सर्वामयविनाशनः ||२३||
Barlerin
Acetylbarlerin
luteoline-7-0-(2”-0-p-coumaroyl)-b-D-glycopyranoside
Potassium
Potassium salts
Pipataline
Balarenone
Lupeol
Prioniside A
Prioniside B
Prioniside C
TAF fraction
| Sl.No | Raw Material | Variant | Ratio | Quantity Required for 1000g | Unit |
|---|
| Rasa | तिक्त - Tikta - Bitter मधुर - Madhura - Sweet कटु - Katu - Pungent |
|---|---|
| Guna | उष्णं गुणम् - Ushna Gunam - Drug action which imparts heat स्निग्ध गुणम् - Snigdha Gunam - Drug action which imparts unctuousness शीत गुणम् - Sheeta Gunam - Drug property which induces coldness and reduces heat or inflammation लघु गुणम् - Laghu Gunam - Drug property which induces lightness to body तीक्ष्णम् - Tikshnam - Drug action which irritates body by its Pungent quality श्लक्ष्ण गुणम् - Shlakshna Gunam - Drug property which imparts smoothness सान्द्र गुणम् - Sandra Gunam - Drug action which imparts thickness or tightness or tight binding मृदु गुणम् - Mrudu Gunam - Drug action which imparts softness स्थिर गुणम् - Sthira Gunam - Drug action which imparts stability सूक्ष्म गुणम् - Sukshma Gunam - Drug property by virtue of which molecules of drug can eneter into minutetst spaces of body विशद गुणम् - Vishada Gunam - Drug action which cleanses the body |
| Veerya | Ushna veerya |
| Vipaka | Katu |
| Prabhava | वातहरम् - Vataharam - Action which mitigates Vata |
| Anupanam | रोगोपशमन अनुपानम् - Anupana according to the diseases. | modal-content
| Sl.No. | Disease Factor | Name of the combination | Form of the combination | Reference | Combination products | Procedure |
|---|
| Disease Factors |
|---|
| Serial Number | Title | Result |
| 1 | Barleria Prionitis L.: An Illustrative Traditional, Phytochemical And Pharmacological Review | An exhaustive bibliographic research of this plant has been carried out by means of scientific engines and databases like Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science direct; as a result, it has been found that this herb possesses a rich phytochemical content and a wide range of pharmacological activities such as antimicrobial activity, anthelmintic activity, antidiarrheal activity, antioxidant activity, antifertility activity, anti-diabetic activity, anti-inflammatory activity, cytoprotective activity, antiarthritic activity, diuretic activity, hepatoprotective activity, enzyme inhibitory activity and antinociceptive activity without any toxic effects. The plant has been reported to have tannin, saponin, flavonoid, glycoside, alkaloid and phenolic compounds present in it. It is also a noteworthy origin of secondary metabolites such as β-sitosterol, lupeol, syringic acid, and vanillic acid. However, having a potential therapeutic importance, it is still underutilization. |
| 2 | Phytochemicals exploration: pharmacological activity and evaluation of barleria prionitis | In Ayurvedic medicine, B. prionitis Linn. is used extensively in India, Sri Lanka, tropical Asia, and Africa. The evidence that it can be utilized to treat a wide range of illnesses was illustrated by B. prionitis Linn. The discovery that pure phytochemicals and crude extracts of B. prionitis Linn. leaves have been screened for various pharmacological activities and found to have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective activity, as well as antidiabetic activity in the plant's stem bark and antioxidant and hypocholesterolemic activity in the juices, is intriguing. This article offers a thorough analysis of the many sections of B. prionitis, including their toxicity, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and traditional uses. A comprehensive review of the literature revealed the extract and isolated bioactive compounds from B. prinitis that have promising pharmacological properties, such as antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti-dental, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, enzyme inhibitory, anti-hypertensive, analgesic effects without being toxic. As a result of the aforementioned research, it is possible to identify this species and distinguish it from others using a variety of characteristics, including pharmacognostical, phytochemical, qualitative, and semi-quantitative (limit tests) methods. In the etanolic extract of leaves and roots, phytochemical screening revealed the presence of saponins, flavanoids, alkaloids, glycosides, and tannins, indicating its potential use in treating children's fever, whooping, cough, toothache, glandular swelling, anascara, rheumatic pain, stomach issues, and catarrh. |
| 3 | A study of the antidiabetic activity of Barleria prionitis Linn | Animals treated with the alcoholic extract of leaves of B. prionitis Linn showed a significant decrease in blood glucose level (P<0.01) and glycosylated hemoglobin (P<0.01). A significant increase was observed in serum insulin level (P<0.01) and liver glycogen level (P<0.05), whereas the decrease in the body weight was arrested by administration of leaf extract to the animals. The alcoholic extract of roots showed a moderate but non-significant antidiabetic activity in experimental animals. |
| 4 | Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Barleria prionitis Leaf and Stem | The results confirm the superiority of the different leaf extracts than the stem part extracts |
| 5 | Barleria prionitis Linn.: a review of its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicity. | wide range of phytochemical constituents including balarenone, pipataline prionisides, barlerinoside, verbascoside, shanzhiside methyl ester, barlerin, acetylbarlerin, lupulinoside, scutellarein have been isolated from the different parts of this plant. Extracts and isolated phytochemicals from this plant have been found to posses wide range of pharmacological include antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antifertility, antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, cytoprotective, hepatoprotective, diuretic, antidiarrhoeal, enzyme inhibitory and anti-nociceptive activities without any toxic effects. |
| 6 | Chemical constituents of Barleria prionitis and their enzyme inhibitory and free radical scavenging activities | From the aerial parts of Barleria prionitis, one new phenylethanoid glycoside, barlerinoside (1) along with six known iridoid glycosides, shanzhiside methyl ester (2), 6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-8-O-acetylshanzhiside methyl ester (3), barlerin (4), acetylbarlerin (5), 7-methoxydiderroside (6), and lupulinoside (7) were isolated. Structures of these compounds were elucidated with the aid of extensive NMR spectral studies and chemical reactions. Compound 1 was significantly active in glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibition assay with an IC50 value of 12.4 μM but weakly active in acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition assay. Compounds 2–7 also exhibited different levels of GST, AChE inhibitory and free radical scavenging activities. |
| 7 | Potency of Barleria prionitis L. bark extracts against oral diseases causing strains of bacteria and fungi of clinical origin | Three clinical strains namely Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp. and Candida albicans strain 2 were isolated from dental caries affected patients. The antimicrobial activity of B.prionitis extracts on the agar plates varied in different solvents. The methanolic bark extract of B. prionitis was the most effective against all the four oral bacteria and the three oral fungi. |
| 8 | Chemistry and hepatoprotective activity of an active fraction from Barleria prionitis Linn. in experimental animals | The studies revealed significant and concentration dependent hepatoprotective potential of Iridoid enriched fraction as it reversed the majority of the altered hepatic parameters in experimental liver damage in rodents. |
| 9 | https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?q=barleria+prionitis+research+paper&hl=en&as_sdt=0&as_vis=1&oi=scholart | Various research papers of barleria prionitis |
| Type | Operator | Value | Unit | Frequency | Duration | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | कषायम् - kashayam - Decoctions | <= | 100 | ml | 1 times / day | 15 days | |
| कषायम् - kashayam - Decoctions | <= | 50 | ml | 2 times / day | 15 days | ||
| सूक्ष्म चूर्णम् - Sukshma Churnam - Fine Powder | <= | 15 | g | 2 times / day | 15 days | ||
| Child Dosage | कषायम् - kashayam - Decoctions | <= | 50 | ml | 1 times / day | 15 days | |
| कषायम् - kashayam - Decoctions | <= | 25 | ml | 2 times / day | 15 days | ||
| सूक्ष्म चूर्णम् - Sukshma Churnam - Fine Powder | <= | 7 | g | 2 times / day | 15 days |